Problems

Button Fern Problems: Causes & Quick Fixes

Quick answer

Browse general houseplant problems or use our diagnosis tool for Button Fern.

Button Fern houseplant

Button Fern problems

Use the guides below to diagnose and fix common issues on Button Fern. Each problem page explains why it happens on this species and what to do first.

Or use our problem diagnosis tool to narrow down symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Is Button Fern the same as Lemon Button Fern?

No. Button Fern is Pellaea rotundifolia. Lemon Button Fern is Nephrolepis cordifolia ‘Duffii’, a separate fern.

How much light does a Button Fern need indoors?

Give it medium to bright indirect light. It tolerates some shade, but growth can slow; shield it from hot midday sun.

How often should I water Button Fern?

There is no reliable fixed schedule for every home. Water when the top 2–3 cm of mix has dried, then drain the pot fully; do not keep it waterlogged or let the whole root ball stay dry for long.

What soil is best for Pellaea rotundifolia?

Use a loose, slightly acidic, humus-rich mix that holds a little moisture but drains quickly. Adding perlite or coarse sand to a peat- or coir-based mix improves drainage.

Is Button Fern safe for cats and dogs?

The ASPCA lists Pellaea rotundifolia as non-toxic to cats and dogs, and also lists it as non-toxic to horses. That does not verify safety for every kind of pet.

How do I propagate Button Fern?

Propagate Button Fern from healthy stem or root divisions during active growth.

When should I repot Button Fern?

Repot Button Fern when roots circle the pot or growth slows despite good care.

How this Button Fern problems guide is reviewed?

Editorial policyReview board

Written by · Reviewed by LeafyPixels Review Board

This Button Fern problems problem guide was researched and written by . Problems symptoms on Button Fern, lookalike causes, and step-by-step fixes are cross-checked against extension pest, disease, and care references before publication.

We prioritize sources that hold up under scrutiny:

  • University cooperative extension bulletins and fact sheets (Penn State, Clemson, UMD, NC State, and similar programs)
  • Botanical garden and horticultural society publications
  • Peer-reviewed plant science and veterinary toxicology references where pet safety matters (including ASPCA Animal Poison Control)
  • Established reference works on indoor plant culture

The LeafyPixels editorial team then reviews the draft for clarity, step-by-step usefulness, and fit with real apartment and home conditions-not ideal greenhouse setups. When guidance changes materially, we update the page and note the revision date.


Sources used

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control (n.d.) Exact species identity and non-toxic classification for cats, dogs and horses. [Online]. Available at: https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/aspca-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/cliff-brake (Accessed: 1 March 2024).
  2. Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder (n.d.) Family, native range, growth habit, filtered-light preference, watering tolerance, soil, indoor culture and rhizome division. [Online]. Available at: https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=251861 (Accessed: 1 March 2024).
  3. New Zealand Plant Conservation Network (n.d.) Species authority, family and New Zealand common names. [Online]. Available at: https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/pellaea-rotundifolia/ (Accessed: 1 March 2024).
  4. Petal Republic (n.d.) Button Fern overview, indoor light and temperature guidance. [Online]. Available at: https://www.petalrepublic.com/best-indoor-ferns/ (Accessed: 1 March 2024).
  5. Royal Horticultural Society (n.d.) Accepted species name, aliases, leaf form, mature size, light, soil, moisture, habitat and cultivation. [Online]. Available at: https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/12410/pellaea-rotundifolia/details (Accessed: 1 March 2024).
  6. The Spruce (n.d.) Indoor watering cues, indirect light, humidity, temperature, repotting and rhizome division. [Online]. Available at: https://www.thespruce.com/button-fern-care-guide-8387289 (Accessed: 1 March 2024).